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P50 / R50 Rail GOST 51685 | 1520mm Broad Gauge Medium Heavy Steel Rail

P50 / R50 Rail GOST 51685 | 1520mm Broad Gauge Medium Heavy Steel Rail

P50 / R50 rail is a widely used medium-heavy flat-bottom rail designed for 1520mm broad gauge railway systems, manufactured strictly in accordance with GOST 51685 specification. It is a cost-effective rail solution between light rail and heavy-duty P65 rail.

With stable dimensional accuracy and good comprehensive mechanical performance, P50/R50 rail is highly compatible with standard rail fasteners, sleepers and fishplates for broad-gauge tracks. The dominant steel grade is U71Mn, featuring stable metallurgical structure, reliable weldability and low comprehensive maintenance cost. It is extensively selected for regional branch railways, industrial dedicated lines, marshalling yards and medium-volume freight transport projects across Russia, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan and other CIS & Central Asian countries.

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Product Detail
Chemical Component
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Standard & Dimension Table

Executive Standard: GOST 51685 Rail Type: P50 / R50 Steel Rail Applicable Gauge: 1520mm Broad Gauge

ParameterSpecification
Theoretical Weight50.46 kg/m
Total Rail Height152 mm
Rail Base Width132 mm
Rail Head Width70 mm
Web Thickness15.5 mm

 

Steel Grade Introduction — U71Mn

U71Mn is the standard grade for P50/R50 broad gauge rail. As pearlitic rail steel, it balances hardness and toughness to satisfy medium load operation requirements.

  • Mature production process with consistent quality
  • Good wear resistance for medium traffic operation
  • Excellent welding performance for on-site rail connection
  • Economical choice for branch lines and industrial railways
  • Stable performance under regular climate conditions in Central Asia

Chemical Composition (U71Mn)

Chemistry Component

ElementContent Range (%)
C (Carbon)0.65 ~ 0.76
Si (Silicon)0.15 ~ 0.35
Mn (Manganese)1.10 ~ 1.40
P (Phosphorus)≤ 0.030
S (Sulfur)≤ 0.030

 

Mechanical Properties

Production inspection follows GB/T 2585; acceptance complies with GOST 51685

Mechanical IndexStandard Value (U71Mn)
Tensile Strength≥ 880 MPa
Yield Strength≥ 500 MPa
Elongation≥ 9%
Rail Head Hardness260 ~ 310 HB

 

Application Scenarios

P50/R50 broad gauge rail is suitable for medium-load railway infrastructure:

  • Regional railway branch lines of 1520mm broad gauge network
  • Freight marshalling yards, station approach tracks
  • Mine dedicated railways, factory and port auxiliary transport lines
  • Railway renewal and reconstruction projects with medium axle load
  • Cost-sensitive railway projects in Central Asia and CIS regions